Detail View: Old Maps Collection: A map of the East Indies and surrounding islands.

3687800354449I

A map of the East Indies and surrounding islands.

Indiae orientalis, insvlarvmque adiacientivm typvs

Indiae orientalis, insularumque adjacientium typus

Ortelius, Abraham, 1527-1598, author

Cónegos Regrantes de Santo Agostinho. Mosteiro de São Vicente de Fora (Lisboa), former owner

General Maps

Printed

Latin

Portuguese

Spanish

[1584]

94

[1:22,000,000].

35 x 50 cm, on sheet 45 x 56 cm

Abraham Ortelius published in 1570 in Antwerp the reputed first modern atlas 'Theatrum Orbis Terrarum'. It contains originally 53 maps later updated continuously by Ortelius in 'Additamenti' until his death in 1598. By 1612 the atlas had already 31 editions in many languages. This map of Southeast Asia was included in every edition of the atlas since 1570 until 1612. In the map are depicted India, China, the Bay of Bengal, the Himalaya Mountains, the Canton River, Thailand, Taiwan, Cambodia, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Japan, Indonesia and New Guinea including a small section of the west coast of California on the right top corner. It is the first printed map to identify Taiwan, still named 'Fermosa'. Sumatra and Java are heavily oversize, the Philippines are incomplete and without the Northern island of Luzon and Korea is still missing. The map is focused on the islands that were the obsession of Europe, the so-called 'Spice Islands' that were rich in resources the Europeans wanted to trade. The note on the banderole right above New Guinea states exactly this, mentioning that the famous Maluku islands are next to Gilolo, exporting all over the world a great abundance of fragrant spices. On New Guinea -here named 'Nova Guinea'- the notes seem to clarify that it is called Piccinaculusland by Andreas Corsalis and whether this is an island or part of the South Land it is uncertain. This is an early map depicting the world and East Asia before the Portuguese established the permanent settlement in Macao.

Original map is from the atlas 'Theatrum Orbis Terrarum' from Abraham Ortelius copperplate printed in 1584 and hand colored, 35 x 50 cm. The atlas has 53 maps. It belonged to the Livraria do Mosteiro de S. Vicente de Fora.

Coat of arms of Portugal on Persia on the left upper corner of the map. On the sea there are two European vessels, one of them being attacked by two giant sea monsters. There are also two mermaids beautifying themselves taken from the splendid map of America of Diego Gutiérrez of 1562.

Title inside a strap work cartouche on the left bottom corner of the map.

The four borders of the map labelled with North, South, East and West in Latin Septentrio (Septentriones), Meridies, Oriens and Occidens.

Latitude and longitude lines framing the map in black and white interchangeably.

Land masses outlined in different colors. Islands colored green, yellow and magenta.

Relief is shown pictorially.

Map with roped border.

Macao in Asia Maps.

Title, privilege, legends, land and water masses in Latin with place names in Latin, Spanish and Portuguese.

Suarez, T. Early Mapping of Southeast Asia, p. [164]-169

Karrow, R.W. Mapmakers of the Sixteenth Century and Their Maps, 1/68

Durand. F. Maps of Malaya and Borneo, 11

Nordenskiöld, A.E. Periplus, fig. 86, p. 164-170

Cartographica Neerlandica http://www.orteliusmaps.com/book/ort166.html

Atlas

Southeast Asia

China

India

Malaysia

Sumatra (Indonesia)

Vietnam

Cambodia

Myanmar

Thailand

Borneo

Java (Indonesia)

Philippines

Timor Island

Papua New Guinea

Pacific Ocean

[94]

Theatrum Orbis Terrarum

Ortelius, Abraham, 1527-1598

1584

Antuerpiae

Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal

http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/bib/catbnp/279946

C.A. 148 V.

https://must.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/853MUST_INST/171sgkf/alma991002997749505076