A new representation of China, once called the region of the Chinese, by Ludovicus Georgius.

COLLECTION NAME:

Old Maps Collection

mediaCollectionId

MUST~2~2

Old Maps Collection

Collection

true

Barcode:

3687800354447G

identifier

3687800354447G

Barcode

false

Title:

A new representation of China, once called the region of the Chinese, by Ludovicus Georgius.

title

A new representation of China, once called the region of the Chinese, by Ludovicus Georgius.

Title

false

Original Title:

Chinae : olim Sinarum regionis, nova descriptio

full_title

Chinae : olim Sinarum regionis, nova descriptio

Original Title

false

Other Title:

Barbuda China

other_title

Barbuda China

Other Title

false

Contributor:

Barbuda, Luís Jorge de, fl. 1575-1584, cartographer

contributor

Barbuda, Luís Jorge de, fl. 1575-1584, cartographer

Contributor

false

Contributor:

Cónegos Regrantes de Santo Agostinho. Mosteiro de São Vicente de Fora (Lisboa), former owner

contributor

Cónegos Regrantes de Santo Agostinho. Mosteiro de São Vicente de Fora (Lisboa), former owner

Contributor

false

Category:

General Maps

Category

false

Type:

Printed

type

Printed

Type

false

Language:

Latin

language

Latin

Language

false

Language:

Portuguese

language

Portuguese

Language

false

Language:

Spanish

language

Spanish

Language

false

Create Year:

1584

date

1584

Create Year

false

Page No.:

93

description

93

Page No.

false

Scale:

[1:2,800,000].

scale

[1:2,800,000].

Scale

false

Physical Map Dimension (cm):

37 x 47 cm, on sheet 43 x 55 cm

obj_height_cm

37 x 47 cm, on sheet 43 x 55 cm

Physical Map Dimension (cm)

false

Note:

Abraham Ortelius published in 1570 in Antwerp the reputed first modern atlas 'Theatrum Orbis Terrarum'. It contains originally 53 maps later updated continuously by Ortelius in 'Additamenti' until his death in 1598. By 1612 the atlas had already 31 editions in many languages. This map of China by the Portuguese cartographer Luís Jorge de Barbuda -Latin name Ludovicus Georgius- was a manuscript map which reached Ortelius via Arias Montanus. It first appeared in the 1584 Latin edition of the atlas. The text on verso includes four transcriptions of Chinese characters, brought back to Europe by the Jesuit Bernadino de Escalante in 1577. This exact item however is from the 1612 Spanish edition of the atlas printed in Antwerp. This China map is the earliest known, so far, made on one single map by Europeans. The landscape of China was drawn like a rectangle; the coastline from northern areas to Zhejiang province was wrongly drawn as a north-south straight line, while the coastline from Fujian province to Guangdong province is relatively accurate. The most prominent feature of this map is the names of two capitals and 13 provinces of Ming Dynasty thoroughly marked for the first time, and the outdated place names no longer figure. For the first time on a printed map it is depicted the Great Wall of China with a legend correctly describing its defensive purpose against the Tartars and Mongols but making it shorter in length. At the center there is a depiction of the Lake Baikal with a little kid on top of a trunk that is explained by the a legend stating that in 1557 there was a flood that created said lake and inundated seven communities resulting in a gigantic number of dead people except for this one boy saved by climbing onto the trunk. Macau -here named 'Macoa'- is written on land in the east coast of the Pearl River. The description of the river system in China was full of grasslands, showing that Europeans had little knowledge of Chinese inland regions at that time. Despite all of this, when the map appeared, it was by far the most accurate one of China and became the standard map of the interior of China for over 60 years. Japan is shown on a curious curved projection reminiscent of Portuguese charts of the period with Honshu dissected along the line of Lake Biwa.

note

Abraham Ortelius published in 1570 in Antwerp the reputed first modern atlas 'Theatrum Orbis Terrarum'. It contains originally 53 maps later updated continuously by Ortelius in 'Additamenti' until his death in 1598. By 1612 the atlas had already 31 editions in many languages. This map of China by the Portuguese cartographer Luís Jorge de Barbuda -Latin name Ludovicus Georgius- was a manuscript map which reached Ortelius via Arias Montanus. It first appeared in the 1584 Latin edition of the atlas. The text on verso includes four transcriptions of Chinese characters, brought back to Europe by the Jesuit Bernadino de Escalante in 1577. This exact item however is from the 1612 Spanish edition of the atlas printed in Antwerp. This China map is the earliest known, so far, made on one single map by Europeans. The landscape of China was drawn like a rectangle; the coastline from northern areas to Zhejiang province was wrongly drawn as a north-south straight line, while the coastline from Fujian province to Guangdong province is relatively accurate. The most prominent feature of this map is the names of two capitals and 13 provinces of Ming Dynasty thoroughly marked for the first time, and the outdated place names no longer figure. For the first time on a printed map it is depicted the Great Wall of China with a legend correctly describing its defensive purpose against the Tartars and Mongols but making it shorter in length. At the center there is a depiction of the Lake Baikal with a little kid on top of a trunk that is explained by the a legend stating that in 1557 there was a flood that created said lake and inundated seven communities resulting in a gigantic number of dead people except for this one boy saved by climbing onto the trunk. Macau -here named 'Macoa'- is written on land in the east coast of the Pearl River. The description of the river system in China was full of grasslands, showing that Europeans had little knowledge of Chinese inland regions at that time. Despite all of this, when the map appeared, it was by far the most accurate one of China and became the standard map of the interior of China for over 60 years. Japan is shown on a curious curved projection reminiscent of Portuguese charts of the period with Honshu dissected along the line of Lake Biwa.

Note

false

Note:

Original map is from the atlas 'Theatrum Orbis Terrarum' from Abraham Ortelius copperplate printed in 1584 and hand colored, 37 x 48 cm. The atlas has 53 maps. It belonged to the Livraria do Mosteiro de S. Vicente de Fora.

note

Original map is from the atlas 'Theatrum Orbis Terrarum' from Abraham Ortelius copperplate printed in 1584 and hand colored, 37 x 48 cm. The atlas has 53 maps. It belonged to the Livraria do Mosteiro de S. Vicente de Fora.

Note

false

Note:

There are depicted four wind wagons on the right bottom and top center of the map, one of the earliest depiction of this device, that in Europe originated in the Low Countries, but which had been invented much earlier in China. On the sea there is only one sea monster and two European vessel. On the rightmost part of the map are depicted the Tartar yurt tents. Fauna is also present on the map with representations of elephants in India and deer in Tartary.

note

There are depicted four wind wagons on the right bottom and top center of the map, one of the earliest depiction of this device, that in Europe originated in the Low Countries, but which had been invented much earlier in China. On the sea there is only one sea monster and two European vessel. On the rightmost part of the map are depicted the Tartar yurt tents. Fauna is also present on the map with representations of elephants in India and deer in Tartary.

Note

false

Note:

Title inside an ornamented cartouche on the left bottom corner of the map with two cherubs at the top and an owl on the right side. Privilege and date in the left upper corner in a cartouche with a bird on each side.

note

Title inside an ornamented cartouche on the left bottom corner of the map with two cherubs at the top and an owl on the right side. Privilege and date in the left upper corner in a cartouche with a bird on each side.

Note

false

Note:

Scale line inside an ornamented cartouche with a cherub holding a compass at the top.

note

Scale line inside an ornamented cartouche with a cherub holding a compass at the top.

Note

false

Note:

The four borders of the map labelled with North, South, East and West in Latin Septemtrio [sic] (Septentriones), Meridies, Oriens and Occidens respectively.

note

The four borders of the map labelled with North, South, East and West in Latin Septemtrio [sic] (Septentriones), Meridies, Oriens and Occidens respectively.

Note

false

Note:

Latitude lines at the top and bottom.

note

Latitude lines at the top and bottom.

Note

false

Note:

Oriented with West at the top.

note

Oriented with West at the top.

Note

false

Note:

Land masses outlined in different colors. Islands colored green and yellow.

note

Land masses outlined in different colors. Islands colored green and yellow.

Note

false

Note:

Relief is shown pictorially.

note

Relief is shown pictorially.

Note

false

Note:

Map inside flowery border.

note

Map inside flowery border.

Note

false

Note:

Macao in China Maps.

note

Macao in China Maps.

Note

false

Note:

Title, scale, privilege, legends, land and water masses in Latin with place names in Latin, Spanish and Portuguese.

note

Title, scale, privilege, legends, land and water masses in Latin with place names in Latin, Spanish and Portuguese.

Note

false

Reference:

Cortesão, A. Portugalliae Monumenta Cartographica, vol. 2, p. 123-125

reference

Cortesão, A. Portugalliae Monumenta Cartographica, vol. 2, p. 123-125

Reference

false

Reference:

Cortesão, A. Cartografia e cartógrafos portugueses dos séculos XV e XVI, vol. 2, p. 276-285

reference

Cortesão, A. Cartografia e cartógrafos portugueses dos séculos XV e XVI, vol. 2, p. 276-285

Reference

false

Reference:

Suarez, T. Early Mapping of Southeast Asia, p. 170

reference

Suarez, T. Early Mapping of Southeast Asia, p. 170

Reference

false

Reference:

Walter, L. Japan: A Cartographic Vision 11F, p. 186

reference

Walter, L. Japan: A Cartographic Vision 11F, p. 186

Reference

false

Reference:

Nordenskiöld, A.E. Periplus, fig. 77, p. 164-170

reference

Nordenskiöld, A.E. Periplus, fig. 77, p. 164-170

Reference

false

Reference:

Tooley, R.V. Maps and Mapmakers, p. 106, pl. 78

reference

Tooley, R.V. Maps and Mapmakers, p. 106, pl. 78

Reference

false

Reference:

Tooley's Dic. of mapmakers, A-D [vol. 1], p. 83

reference

Tooley's Dic. of mapmakers, A-D [vol. 1], p. 83

Reference

false

Reference:

Picatoste y Rodríguez, F. Apuntes para una biblioteca científica española del siglo XVI, p. 23

reference

Picatoste y Rodríguez, F. Apuntes para una biblioteca científica española del siglo XVI, p. 23

Reference

false

Reference:

Nebenzahl, K. Mapping the Silk Road and Beyond 4.6

reference

Nebenzahl, K. Mapping the Silk Road and Beyond 4.6

Reference

false

Reference:

Cartographica Neerlandica http://www.ortelius…

reference

Cartographica Neerlandica http://www.orteliusmaps.com/book/ort164.html

Reference

false

Subject:

Atlas

subject

Atlas

Subject

false

Geographic Area:

China

geographic_area

China

Geographic Area

false

Geographic Area:

Philippines

geographic_area

Philippines

Geographic Area

false

Geographic Area:

Paracel Islands

geographic_area

Paracel Islands

Geographic Area

false

Geographic Area:

Vietnam

geographic_area

Vietnam

Geographic Area

false

Geographic Area:

Cambodia

geographic_area

Cambodia

Geographic Area

false

Geographic Area:

Myanmar

geographic_area

Myanmar

Geographic Area

false

Geographic Area:

Taiwan

geographic_area

Taiwan

Geographic Area

false

Geographic Area:

Japan

geographic_area

Japan

Geographic Area

false

Geographic Area:

Hainan Sheng (China)

geographic_area

Hainan Sheng (China)

Geographic Area

false

Geographic Area:

Borneo

geographic_area

Borneo

Geographic Area

false

Geographic Area:

Thailand

geographic_area

Thailand

Geographic Area

false

Geographic Area:

India

geographic_area

India

Geographic Area

false

Geographic Area:

Malaysia

geographic_area

Malaysia

Geographic Area

false

Relation Note:

[93]

relation

[93]

Relation Note

false

Pub Title:

Theatrum Orbis Terrarum

pub_title

Theatrum Orbis Terrarum

Pub Title

false

Pub Author:

Ortelius, Abraham, 1527-1598

pub_author

Ortelius, Abraham, 1527-1598

Pub Author

false

Pub Year:

1584

pub_year

1584

Pub Year

false

Pub location:

Antuerpiae

pub_location

Antuerpiae

Pub location

false

Provenance:

Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal

source

Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal

Provenance

false

Provenance:

http://id.bnportuga…

source

http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/bib/catbnp/279946

Provenance

false

Provenance Call No.:

C.A. 148 V.

original_call_no

C.A. 148 V.

Provenance Call No.

false

MUST holding:

https://must.primo.…

must_holding

https://must.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/853MUST_INST/171sgkf/alma991002997749705076

MUST holding

false

MEDIA INFORMATION

A new representation of China, once called the region of the Chinese, by Ludovicus Georgiu...

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